I was on a well respected credit website today reading their recent blog and I was blown away by the misinformation they were giving about the pros and cons of filing bankruptcy. Having gone through a bankruptcy personally and having counseled hundreds of clients who have filed a bankruptcy, I can tell you that bankruptcy is not the kiss of death for your credit. While I am not an advocate of people running out and filing bankruptcy without careful consideration, I am advocate for truth.

I often wonder when I see an anti-bankruptcy campaign whose interest is really being considered. Credit card companies will do all they can to have you believe bankruptcy is a horrible thing and you are a horrible person for filing. Consumer credit reporting agencies TransUnion, Equifax, Experian (The Big Three) would have you believe the same.
Why? Obviously the credit card companies want to you pay up, not only what you owe but all of the extras they tack on. I’ve seen a $300 credit card become an over $1000 collection. So why do The Big Three want to avoid bankruptcy? Because they make money every time your account gets sold to another collection agency. And, the worse your credit score the more money they make.

Ok, I know what you are thinking… Victoria, people should take responsibility and pay what they owe. I could not agree with you more. But, what do you tell the family who never missed a payment until the major wage earner was stricken with cancer and the insurance company stopped paying? The number one cause of bankruptcy is…You guessed it – medical bills. And, yes doctors deserved to be paid. The problem is that often doctors will not set up payment arrangements. So good people end up filing bankruptcy.

Now to debunk bankruptcy myths:

Myth 1: A bankruptcy will affect your credit score for 10 years.
Truth: While bankruptcy may stay on your credit report for 10 years (chapter 7 only), your credit score will not be affected for the entire 10 years. With proper reestablishment of credit your score will begin to recover quickly.

Myth 2: Filing a bankruptcy will lower your score to the 500′s.
Truth: If you are not paying your credit cards and have maxed them out. Your credit score is more than likely already in the 500′s.

Myth 3: Accounts included in a bankruptcy will remain on your credit report for 7 years.
Truth: Seven years is a MAXIMUM not a MINIMUM amount of time an account included in bankruptcy may remain on a credit report.

Myth 4: You will not be able to get a good mortgage rate for 5 years after bankruptcy.
Truth: Many consumers can qualify for an FHA (federally backed mortgage) 2 years after bankruptcy with very attractive rates. Three years if a home was involved in the bankruptcy.

Myth 5: Employment and insurance can be severely affected after a bankruptcy.
Truth: The impact on insurance is typically much less than the interest, fees, and late charges charged by credit card companies. And, under United States Bankruptcy Code an employer can not discriminate against you for filing bankruptcy. However, they can and most likely will for judgments, late pays, and multiple collections.

As I said before, I am not an advocate of people running out filing bankruptcy. If you are contemplating filing bankruptcy, make sure you weigh all of your options.

I have spent almost two decades empowering my clients financially through credit education. If you have filed bankruptcy and need help re building your financial life, call me at 317-527-1440. I am here to help.

Tags: banking, bankruptcy, business, checking, collections, credit, Credit Education, credit score, Credit Scoring, credit tip, debt collection, Fair Credit Reporting Act, FICO, FICO.credit, money, Money Tips, Real estate

You’ve seen the ads, “Get your credit score now” “Instantly get your credit score” and so on.  Buyer beware! Not all credit scores are created equal.  Fair Issac and Company set the standard for the credit scoring model that we use in the United States.  Most lenders will use the FICO score to determine your credit worthiness.

In an attempt to compete with FICO the big three credit reporting agencies, TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian have come up with their own scores. On the surface this does not sound like a bad idea.  But, here’s the rub.  Many lenders only use the true FICO score.  So, the score most consumers buy is worthless.

I have many clients come to me not understanding why when they pull their credit they have a different score than what the lender has. Typically this is because the client bought the wrong score.  True FICO scores can be purchased from myfico.com .

I urge my clients to concentrate not on their credit score, but on managing their credit. I urge them to pay their bills on time, keep revolving credit balances  low or at  zero dollars, and do not open unnecessary lines of credit.  Unless you are looking to purchase a home, auto, or need to take out additional credit,  you do not need your credit score.

Tags: banking, budget, credit, Credit Education, credit score, Credit Scoring, credit tip, debt collection, dominate your destiny, Empowerment, FICO, FICO.credit, finance, savings, Wealth

Tags: banking, budget, business, checking, credit, Credit Education, credit inquiries, credit score, Credit Scoring, credit tip, dominate your destiny, entreprenuership, Money Tips, saving, Wealth

According to FICO the creator of our current credit scoring model, maxing out credit cards can reduce you credit score by as much as 45 points.

Tags: credit, Credit Education, Credit Scoring, credit tip, Empowerment, Fair Credit Reporting Act, Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, FICO, FICO score, finance, home purchase, money, Money Tips, Wealth

It is not wise to make credit decisions based upon your credit score. Base any credit decision on the following:

1. Your overall financial situation
2. Your need for the account
3. Your ability to repay the debt

If you make the right decision based upon the above criteria, your credit score will take care of itself.

Tags: banking, budget, business, credit, Credit Education, Credit Scoring, credit tip, finance, money, Money Tips, savings

I know you are wondering how in the heck can paying off an account lower my credit score. Yes, I know it sounds backwards that by trying to do the right thing you get penalized. Here is he scoop. I have long taught that 35% of your credit score is past delinquencies. Obviously, paying your accounts in full and on time has the greatest positive impact on your score. So why would paying a collection potentially lower your score?

Here’s why, the last 24 months of activity has the greatest impact on your score. The newer the item the more impact it has. The credit scoring model uses the date of last activity to determine when the 24 month countdown starts. (Note: accounts older than 24 months still have an impact on your credit score). If you have an older collection that has not had any activity on it and you make a payment, you have restarted the clock because you have moved the date of last activity.

Many times collection agencies will try to contact you in order to have you make a payment so that they can keep the account on your credit bureau longer. Per the Fair Credit Reporting Act, collections can stay on your report up to 7 years plus 180 days from the date of last activity. Do not fall for it!

I am not suggesting that you not pay your debts. I am letting you know that there is a strategic way to handle past collections. Here are 3 simple steps:

1. Begin with accounts reporting in the last 12 months.
2. Before you pay anything, write to the credit bureaus and request validation of the debt. Validation is not verification. Federal law specifies what is considered validation. See Fair Debt Collection Practices Act for more information.
3. If debt comes back verified, contact the collection company and negotiate for a lower payment. We suggest that you ask for a pay for delete. A pay for delete is a request that the collection company deletes the entry from your credit report when payment is received. Pay for deletes are becoming increasingly more difficult to get. But, a paid collection is better than an unpaid one.

If you are applying or going to apply for  a home, we suggest you wait until you are instructed by your lender to pay off ANY collections. If your lender tells you pay off a particular account, then they have prepared for the impact it may have on your credit score.

There is nothing anyone can do for you that you can not do for yourself when it comes to your credit. However, if you want guidance and education about credit please contact us at info@intcredit.net.

Tags: budget, collections, credit, Credit Education, Credit Scoring, credit tip, debt collection, Fair Credit Reporting Act, money, Money Tips, Real estate, savings

Don’t let your credit keep you in bondage. You are more than your credit score. Do not let a three digit number stop you from realizing you financial dream. This is an open forum where we invite listeners to call in with their questions. http://www.blogtalkradio.com/victoriafinch

Tags: budget, business, collections, credit, Credit Education, Credit Scoring, credit tip, debt collection, Fair Credit Reporting Act, finance, money, Money Tips, savings

Past delinquencies make up 35% of your credit score. Obviously paying your bills in full and on time will have the greatest positive affect on your credit score. The credit scoring model looks at the level of delinquency. For example a judgment will have a greater negative impact on your score than a collection. Always try to avoid  public records such as bankruptcy, tax liens, and judgments.

Also, activity in the last 24 months has the greatest affect on your score. When looking a credit repair strategies concentrate on activity in the last 24 months first. Pay off collections in Escrow NOT before. By paying an old collection you will make it new again because the date of last activity will change.

If you would like to learn more about credit scoring  and how past delinquencies affect your credit score, please contact us at info@intcredit.net.

Tags: banking, budget, collections, credit, Credit Education, Credit Scoring, credit tip, debt collection, Fair Credit Reporting Act, finance, money, Money Tips, savings

Victoria Finch will share  her expertise in credit at the U3 Westside Powerhour event. Learn  important aspects of credit scoring.  Learn how to transform credit from good to great!

Tags: business, credit, Credit Education, Credit Scoring, credit tip, Fair Credit Reporting Act, finance

Today credit is more important than ever. Financial institutions are supposed to loosen their lending requirements, but the opposite has happened. As recently as 18 months ago,  you could qualify for prime lending with a 720 credit score. Now,  in most cases, you need at least a 750 credit score.

As lending requirements go up, so must your credit knowledge. When it comes to credit what you don’t know will hurt you. Below I have listed  five reasons I believe consumers do not get the credit help they need.

1. Credit denial. “My credit is not THAT bad.” Your credit may not be THAT bad, but if your score is not a 750, you need to work on it.

2. Procrastination. “I’ll get around to it.” The fact is that many consumers do not get “around” to working on their credit and the financial damage continues.

3. Timing. “I am not going to apply for credit, so I can wait to fix my credit.” Credit restoration can be a long, drawn out process. If you wait until you need it, it may be too late.

4.Affordability of credit repair. “I can’t afford to pay someone to fix my credit.” The fact is, there is nothing a credit repair company can do for you that you cannot do yourself. If you are not going to take the time to work on your own credit, you cannot afford not to get help. Which brings me to number five.

5. Underestimating what your credit is costing you. Even with today’s rates you could be paying more than over $3400 per year in interest on a $200,000 home if your credit score is a 620 versus a 760. That’s OVER $280.00 per month. Could you use an extra $280.00 per month? For more information see mortgage calculators on banrate.com and myfico.com.

Do not play into the hands of the banks by not working on your credit. If you do not have the time, knowledge, and patience to work on your own credit, hire a professional. Working with the right professional will save you thousands of dollars in the long term.

Tags: Credit Scoring, credit tip, FDCPA, homebuyer, Money Tips, saving, savings